Spine and Brain Stimulation for Movement Recovery After Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

Surgery
Arm/hand function
Online since 4 September 2025, updated 90 days ago

About this trial

This pilot study is enrolling 20 participants with chronic, incomplete cervical spinal cord injury to test the effect on arm and hand function of cervical epidural spinal stimulation (eSS), alone and paired with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) or structured rehabilitation. eSS is an invasive technique that uses implanted electrodes placed next to the spinal cord to deliver electrical stimulation aimed at modifying spinal cord function. TMS is a non-invasive technique which uses a magnetic field to stimulate the brain. A coil (held over the head) delivers the magnetic stimulation that activates the central nervous system. If included, participants will undergo temporary implantation of electrodes near the cervical spine, followed by a 29-day study involving eSS alone and combined with TMS or structured rehabilitation. Final testing of arm and hand function will be performed after 30 weeks.

Included participants

Gender
All
Age
≥ 18 years
Injury level
C4 - T1
  • Severity (AIS)?
  • AIS-B
    AIS-C
    AIS-D
    Time since injury
    ≥ 1 year
  • Injury type
  • Traumatic

    Healthy volunteers
    No
    C4-T1
    Additionally, participants must
    NOT have a cardiac pacemaker/defibrillator
    NOT have ferromagnetic metallic implants in the head (except for within mouth)
    Not have implanted brain stimulators

    What’s involved

    Type

    Surgery

    Details

    - Participants will undergo temporary implantation of electrodes near the cervical spine, followed by a 29-day study involving epidural spinal stimulation (eSS) alone and combined with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) or structured rehabilitation. - eSS is an invasive technique that uses an implanted electrode placed next to the spinal cord to deliver electrical stimulation aimed at modifying spinal cord function. - TMS is a non-invasive technique which uses a magnetic field to stimulate the brain. A coil (held over the head) delivers the magnetic stimulation that activates the central nervous system. - Final testing of arm and hand function will be performed after 30 weeks.

    Potential benefits

    Main benefits

    Arm/hand function

    Additional benefits

    Bladder health/function

    Bowel health

    General health

    Sensory function

    Sexual health

    Spasticity

    Standing/walking/mobility

    Good to know: Potential benefits are defined as outcomes that are being measured during and/or after the trial.

    Wings for Life supports SCITrialsFinder

    Wings for Life has proudly initiated, led and funded the new version of the SCI Trials Finder website. Wings for Life aims to find a cure for spinal cord injuries. The not-for-profit foundation funds world-class scientific research and clinical trials around the globe.

    Learn more


    • Trial recruitment status
    • Recruiting
    • Trial start date
    • 15 Jan 2026
    • Organisation
    • Columbia University
    • Trial recruitment status
    • Recruiting
    • Trial start date
    • 15 Jan 2026
    • Organisation
    • Columbia University

    Wings for Life supports SCITrialsFinder

    Wings for Life has proudly initiated, led and funded the new version of the SCI Trials Finder website. Wings for Life aims to find a cure for spinal cord injuries. The not-for-profit foundation funds world-class scientific research and clinical trials around the globe.

    Learn more